Introduction to Deck Safety

As summer approaches, bringing with it the prospect of sunny days and outdoor gatherings, ensuring the safety of outdoor spaces is crucial. One significant aspect often overlooked is the condition of home decks. Professional home inspectors from WSAZ are advocating for homeowners to perform deck checks to ensure safety and durability during the warmer months.

The Importance of Deck Inspections

Decks are prone to wear and tear due to constant exposure to various weather conditions. Over time, the materials can deteriorate, leading to unsafe conditions that might not be obvious to the untrained eye. Regular inspections are essential to identify potential hazards such as loose railings, weakened floorboards, or structural failures that could lead to injuries or worse.

The Risks of Neglecting Deck Inspections

Neglecting regular deck inspections can lead to severe consequences. Each year, there are numerous reports of deck collapses that result in injuries and even fatalities. These incidents often occur during gatherings when the deck is subjected to higher than usual loads, highlighting the importance of ensuring deck integrity.

Structural Integrity and Material Degradation

Various factors contribute to the degradation of deck materials. Elements such as rain, snow, and sunlight gradually wear down wood and other materials, while insects and mold can further weaken the structure. Additionally, the cyclic nature of seasons can cause materials to expand and contract, potentially weakening joints and connections over time.

Professional Deck Inspection: What to Expect

Professional home inspectors are trained to assess the condition of decks thoroughly. During an inspection, inspectors examine several critical aspects:

• Overall Structure: Checking the stability and security of the deck against the house.
• Railings and Banisters: Ensuring they are securely attached and not wobbly, which could present a fall hazard.
• Stairs: Inspecting for stability and wear, and verifying that stair widths and riser heights meet local building codes.
• Floorboards: Looking for signs of rot, splintering, or excessive wear.
• Foundation and Supports: Analyzing the soundness of posts, joists, and footings.

Inspectors also focus on the deck’s ability to handle load, identifying any potential issues that could cause a collapse under the weight of people or furniture.

Frequency of Inspections

Inspection frequency can vary based on several factors including climate, deck materials, and age. However, it is generally recommended that decks be inspected at least once every two years to ensure ongoing safety and functionality.

DIY Deck Safety Checks

While professional inspections are crucial, homeowners can also perform basic safety checks themselves:

1. Visual Check: Regularly walk around your deck and look for signs of wear and tear.
2. Give it a Shake: Try shaking the railings and applying gentle pressure to test stability.

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3. Check for Pops: Inspect for nails or screws that may have popped up from the surface, as these can be hazardous.
4. Look Below: Don’t forget to examine the underside of your deck, where problems may be less obvious.

Conclusion

Deck safety is a critical component of home maintenance that should not be overlooked. As warmer weather beckons people outdoors, ensuring that decks are in good condition is essential for safety and enjoyment. WSAZ’s home inspectors recommend a professional review of your deck before the summer season to prevent accidents and protect your home and loved ones.

Spokane Home Inspector